Encode JSON

The encode JSON processing rule transforms a JSON object into an escaped string. The resulting output includes both the original JSON object and a new string assigned to a key you specify.

For a processing rule with the opposite effect, see decode JSON.

Configuration parameters

  • Source key: Required. The key that contains the JSON object to transform.
  • Destination key: Required. The key to store your escaped JSON string. If a key with this name already exists, the decode JSON rule will overwrite it.
  • Comment: A custom note or description of the rule's function. This text is displayed next to the rule's name in the Actions list in the processing rules interface.

Example

Using the encode JSON rule lets you condense a structured object into a single, condensed value.

For example, given the following sample website log data:

{"event":{"timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:08:41.64283645Z","page_id":30,"user_id":3,"action":"purchase"}}
{"event":{"timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:08:42.643343109Z","page_id":10,"user_id":4,"action":"purchase"}}
{"event":{"timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:08:48.643600498Z","page_id":50,"user_id":1,"action":"click"}}
{"event":{"timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:08:50.643773688Z","page_id":40,"user_id":5,"action":"purchase"}}
{"event":{"timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:08:51.643932272Z","page_id":30,"user_id":1,"action":"purchase"}}
{"event":{"timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:08:56.644080944Z","page_id":40,"user_id":2,"action":"click"}}
{"event":{"timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:09:03.64425954Z","page_id":30,"user_id":3,"action":"click"}}
{"event":{"timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:09:03.644317046Z","page_id":20,"user_id":1,"action":"view"}}
{"event":{"timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:09:10.64447719Z","page_id":50,"user_id":2,"action":"purchase"}}
{"event":{"timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:09:17.644810963Z","page_id":10,"user_id":2,"action":"view"}}
{"event":{"timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:09:20.644994805Z","page_id":50,"user_id":1,"action":"view"}}

A processing rule with the Source key value event and the Destination key value stored_string returns the following result:

{"stored_string":"{\"action\":\"purchase\",\"page_id\":30,\"timestamp\":\"2023-03-28T09:08:41.64283645Z\",\"user_id\":3}","event":{"page_id":30,"user_id":3,"action":"purchase","timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:08:41.64283645Z"}}
{"stored_string":"{\"action\":\"purchase\",\"page_id\":10,\"timestamp\":\"2023-03-28T09:08:42.643343109Z\",\"user_id\":4}","event":{"page_id":10,"user_id":4,"action":"purchase","timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:08:42.643343109Z"}}
{"stored_string":"{\"action\":\"click\",\"page_id\":50,\"timestamp\":\"2023-03-28T09:08:48.643600498Z\",\"user_id\":1}","event":{"page_id":50,"user_id":1,"action":"click","timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:08:48.643600498Z"}}
{"stored_string":"{\"action\":\"purchase\",\"page_id\":40,\"timestamp\":\"2023-03-28T09:08:50.643773688Z\",\"user_id\":5}","event":{"page_id":40,"user_id":5,"action":"purchase","timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:08:50.643773688Z"}}
{"stored_string":"{\"action\":\"purchase\",\"page_id\":30,\"timestamp\":\"2023-03-28T09:08:51.643932272Z\",\"user_id\":1}","event":{"page_id":30,"user_id":1,"action":"purchase","timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:08:51.643932272Z"}}
{"stored_string":"{\"action\":\"click\",\"page_id\":40,\"timestamp\":\"2023-03-28T09:08:56.644080944Z\",\"user_id\":2}","event":{"page_id":40,"user_id":2,"action":"click","timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:08:56.644080944Z"}}
{"stored_string":"{\"action\":\"click\",\"page_id\":30,\"timestamp\":\"2023-03-28T09:09:03.64425954Z\",\"user_id\":3}","event":{"page_id":30,"user_id":3,"action":"click","timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:09:03.64425954Z"}}
{"stored_string":"{\"action\":\"view\",\"page_id\":20,\"timestamp\":\"2023-03-28T09:09:03.644317046Z\",\"user_id\":1}","event":{"page_id":20,"user_id":1,"action":"view","timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:09:03.644317046Z"}}
{"stored_string":"{\"action\":\"purchase\",\"page_id\":50,\"timestamp\":\"2023-03-28T09:09:10.64447719Z\",\"user_id\":2}","event":{"page_id":50,"user_id":2,"action":"purchase","timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:09:10.64447719Z"}}
{"stored_string":"{\"action\":\"view\",\"page_id\":10,\"timestamp\":\"2023-03-28T09:09:17.644810963Z\",\"user_id\":2}","event":{"page_id":10,"user_id":2,"action":"view","timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:09:17.644810963Z"}}
{"stored_string":"{\"action\":\"view\",\"page_id\":50,\"timestamp\":\"2023-03-28T09:09:20.644994805Z\",\"user_id\":1}","event":{"page_id":50,"user_id":1,"action":"view","timestamp":"2023-03-28T09:09:20.644994805Z"}}

This rule retained the original event object and created a new key called stored_string to store the same key/value pairs as an embedded string.